I think this is a fascinating question, Grace. The field of psychology in particular has a long and complicated relationship with objective truth. In the post-war period, psychological studies made sweeping conclusions about human psychology, proposing numerous objective systematic behaviors. However, despite the contemporary belief that these conclusions were supported by mountains of evidence, later evaluation found rampant flaws in research design and implementation. For example, the bystander effect was a much touted psychological phenomenon, but recent research suggests that the original bystander effect study left out major details of bystanders actually trying to help. As such, we should perhaps err on the side of humility when it comes to the objectivity of our psychological conclusions. However, as neuroscience advances, perhaps we can become more and more confident.
https://futurism.com/28-classic-psychology-experiments-failed-replicate